NYC88FA167

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Livermore Falls, ME · June 18, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 18, 1988, 17:18 local (21:18 UTC)
Place
Livermore Falls, ME
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4129YBellanca 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 24, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880618070909A
Case key
36005

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Aerobatics - performedPilot in command
Wing,spar - failure,totalCause
Inadequate quality controlUnknownCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Misc eqpt/furnishings,parachute/drag chute - lack of

Analysis

The citabria 7GCBC was observed to make a loop. The left wing bent upward at the strut attach point as the aircraft was at the bottom of the loop and recovering to level flight. The aircraft was then observed to descend in a right spiral and not recover prior to contact with the ground. Improper left fwd wing spar manufacturing was found. No problems were noted on the left rear wing spar. The fwd wing spar failed with tension on the top and compression on the bottom. The rear wing spar had tension on the bottom and compression on the top. The left wing outboard of the strut attach point separated from the aircraft prior to impact. The left aileron was bent upward 90 degrees at the middle hinge point which corresponds to the strut attach point. Investigation revealed that the slope of the grain on the fwd wing spar exceeded specifications. Also two areas of poor bonding were found. The aircraft log books were not found.

Aircraft

Registration
N4129Y
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
951-76
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard A. Tilton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
B10 · Livemore Falls, ME

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AUG, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.