NYC88LA018

NTSB accident investigation · Enstrom F-28C · Laconia, NH · October 25, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 25, 1987, 16:25 local (21:25 UTC)
Place
Laconia, NH
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N51699Enstrom F-28C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 7, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871025060549A
Case key
36043

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherLanding - flare/touchdown
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in command
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Collective - improper use ofPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The plt rprtd he was demonstrating a full touchdown autorotation in winds that were from 290 deg at 15 gusting 20 KTS. He stated the touchdown was soft with a lot of pitch pulled in; however, as he lowered the collective after touchdown, the retreating blade flexed downward & severed the aft portion of the tail boom & the tail rotor drive shaft. The plt believed he had lowered the collective too fast after touchdown, which would have allowed the blades to flap downward. Also, he believed the high wind & reduced RPM from the autorotation would have attributed to excessive flapping of the retreating rotor blades.

Aircraft

Registration
N51699
Reported as
Enstrom F-28C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
416
Airframe hours
2,753
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360-E1AD, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Copters Unlimited, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 8, 1987
Departed
LCI
Airport
LCI · Laconia

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
666 total · 435 in this make and model · 591 as pilot in command · 232 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N51699 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.