NYC88LA059

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170A · Sandwich, MA · December 22, 1987

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 22, 1987, 12:29 local (17:29 UTC)
Place
Sandwich, MA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5571CCessna 170A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 26, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871222070969A
Case key
36078

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Low pass - performedPilot in commandFactor
Pull-up - initiatedPilot in command
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Impairment(drugs)Pilot in commandFactor
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The Cessna 170A was on an aerial photography flt. Witnesses rprtd the acft was flying slow at about 200 ft AGL when it began to settle. The witnesses then heard an increase in eng power & saw the acft pitch up. Subsequently, it 'fell off on a wing,' crashed in a steep dscnt & burned. Due to impact & fire damage, investigators could not determine if the plt was wearing a seat belt. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was found. The 72 year old plt's last medical certificate was dated 6/13/85 & his last biennial flt review was about 34 months prior to the acdnt. A toxicology check revealed the presence of desmethyldiazepam, an active metabolite of diazepam (valium), in the amount of 0.1 ug/ml. According to the toxicology rprt, 0.1 to 2.1 ug/ml of diazepam is a therapeutic lvl.

Aircraft

Registration
N5571C
Reported as
Cessna 170A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19056
Engine
Continental O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Richard C. Kelsey, Sr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 20, 1987
Departed
0B6 · Chatham, MA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 2, Expired
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
3,320 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5571C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.