NYC89FA099

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Southbridge, MA · March 12, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 11, 1989, 21:45 local (Mar 12, 1989, 02:45 UTC)
Place
Southbridge, MA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N301WAPiper PA-32R-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 23, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890311003579A
Case key
36277

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Poor judgement of the pilot by flying while physically impaired by alcohol, and his continued VFR flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). Related factors were: the pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation, dark night, adverse weather conditions, and trees at the accident site.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - snowFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The plt & pax took off at about 2100 EST on a VFR flt from newport, RI, to Southbridge, MA. About 33 min later, the plt contacted bradley apch ctl & requested assistance to the Southbridge muni arpt. The ctlr was unable to obtain radar contact with the acft & adzd the plt the vis was 3/4 mi in snowshowers, but that arpts to the south were rprtg VFR. The plt elected to cont to Southbridge. At about 2145 EST, radio contact was lost. Subsequently, the acft collided with trees in Southbridge & crashed. Witnesses rprtd the acft circled the area 3 times before it crashed. Also, they rprtd the eng was operating & that snow was falling. No preimpact part failure or malfunction of the acft or eng was evident. Toxicology checks showed the plt had a blood/alcohol lvl of 0.190% & urine/alcohol lvl of 0.234%. Also, pseudoephedrine (a non-prescription decongestant) was detected in his blood at a lvl of 2.4 mg/l.

Aircraft

Registration
N301WA
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7780411
Airframe hours
2,297
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-KIG5D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
George E. Keys
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 22, 1988
Departed
2B4 · Newport, RI
Destination
3B0 · Southbridge, MA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
900 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
280° at 8 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
700 ft overcast
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ORH, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N301WA · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.