NYC89LA038

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Berlin, NJ · November 23, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 23, 1988, 12:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Berlin, NJ
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4341TPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881123051839A
Case key
36340

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Off airport landing in unsuitable terrain following a power loss due to fuel exhaustion in the selected tank with useable fuel in the other tank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb - to cruise
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Aircraft preflight - poorPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - wire,transmission
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The aircraft lost power after takeoff and the pilot attempted to return to the airport. He struck power lines on short final and lost control of the aircraft, striking a railroad embankment. A flight instructor who was on scene approximately a minute after the accident said the fuel selector was on an empty tank and useable fuel was in the other tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N4341T
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7105214
Airframe hours
6,544
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A3A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Diamond Carpet Marketers, Inc.
Registered owner
Earl. R Mccart/Lewis R Mccart
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
19N · Berlin, NJ
Airport
19N · Camden Co., runway 5, 3,100 × 45 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
280 total · 40 in this make and model · 220 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.