NYC89LA083

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Yarmouth, MA · February 11, 1989

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 11, 1989, 07:40 local (12:40 UTC)
Place
Yarmouth, MA
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 minor, 3 uninjured; on the ground: 1 fatal, 1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N38529Piper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 2, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890211065539A
Case key
36378

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A loss of engine power and subsequent forced landing which resulted from binding of the carbuerator throttle shaft. The binding resulted from an improper overhaul of the carbuertor approximately 10 flight hours prior to the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Fuel system,carburetor - jammedCause
Fuel system - restricted
Maintenance,overhaul - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - vehicle

Analysis

The pilot of the Piper PA-28, was on a 2 mile right base leg to runway 24 at hyannis airport, MA, and had just reduced power when the throttle got stuck in the closed position. The pilot felt that he could not make it to the airport, so he attempted a landing on a highway. As the aircraft was about to touch down on the highway the landing gear hit a car, killing a passenger riding in the car. Exam of the engine revealed that the throttle shaft had seized with the throttle plate in the closed position. Exam of shaft scratching and galling at the bushing. Testing of the bushing and shaft revealed both were manufactured of the same material and were below the hardness specification of the carburetor manufacturer. The carburetor had been manufactured approximately 10 flight hours prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N38529
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7716266
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James Orme & R.Feuersange
Registered owner
Raa Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 5, 1988
Departed
Taunton, MA
Destination
HYA · Hyannis, MA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
80 total · 9 in this make and model · 46 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 15 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
11 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.