NYC89LA160

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Oneida, NY · July 2, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 2, 1989, 12:50 local (16:50 UTC)
Place
Oneida, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4953BCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 29, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890702024499A
Case key
36434

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of directional control during landing due to wind change. The aircraft landed hard on the runway due to improper flare by the pilot and a delayed response to the ballooning of the acft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Flare - prematurePilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Cessna 152 encountered a change in direction of wind during an approach to land at Oneida county airport and collided with the runway. The pilot said that the wind change caused her to flare too soon and the aircraft ballooned and porpoised, even though the throttle had been pushed in, the response was too late to recover and maintain control.

Aircraft

Registration
N4953B
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283721
Airframe hours
3,459
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bfb Associates
Registered owner
Bfb Associates
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 24, 1989 · 82 hours before
Departed
UCA · Utica, NY
Airport
UCA · Oneida Co., runway 33, 6,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
49 total · 49 in this make and model · 9 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 5 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.