NYC89LA184

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Hammonton, NJ · August 7, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 7, 1989, 12:06 local (16:06 UTC)
Place
Hammonton, NJ
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N22179Piper PA-28-161
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890807027899A
Case key
36453

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot overshooting a landing during a precautionary landing due to deteriorating weather conditions. Contributing factor(s) was: the pilot's decision to attempt the flight after being advised that VFR flight was not recommended and inadequate preflight by not assuring that appropriate IFR charts were available for the flight into known marginal weather conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandFactor
OverrunLanding - roll
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in commandFactor
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - wetFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - softFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

Pilot received wx briefing for a VFR flight to the atlantic city, NJ area. VFR flight was not recommended. After arriving in the cape may area he decided to return to his departure point due to wx. During the return flight he made a precautionary landing at piney hollow due to low ceilings & rain. He landed long and ran off the end of the runway into trees. He did not file IFR in flight since he did not have the appropriate enroute & approach charts with him.

Aircraft

Registration
N22179
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7916063
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D36, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Northeast Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PNE · Northeast Phil, PA
Destination
Cape May, NJ
Airport
8ON · Piney Hollow, runway 4, 2,800 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
472 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.