NYC89LA205

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210N · Westerly, RI · August 31, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1989, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Westerly, RI
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N873PJCessna 210N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890831033149A
Case key
36471

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to properly ensure a sufficient quantity of fuel for the intended flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb - to cruise
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot-in-command did not visual check the fuel in the fuel tanks but determined that the right tank was empty and the left tank had 20 gallons remaining through the fuel totalizer and the mechanic's word. During a steep climbout the engine missed and the pilot-in-command selected left tank and turned the fuel boost pump switch on. Ten minutes later the engine stopped completely and the pilot-in-command was forced to land in the ocean. The airplane sank and was not recovered.

Aircraft

Registration
N873PJ
Reported as
Cessna 210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
210064769
Airframe hours
750
Engine
Continental IO-520, 280 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Nicholas A. Heineman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 25, 1989 · 1 hours before
Departed
BID · Block Island, RI
Destination
WST · Westerly, RI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,476 total · 940 in this make and model · 18 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 25 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.