NYC89LA218

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 305A · Chalfont, PA · July 30, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 30, 1989, 09:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Chalfont, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5209GCessna 305A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890730025969A
Case key
36483

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper use of carburetor heat, which resulted in a power loss due to carburetor ice. Factors related to the accident were: carburetor icing conditions and rough/uneven terain in the emergency landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Nose overOther

Analysis

Shortly after takeoff from a private field, the aircraft engine lost power, and the aircraft was landed in a soy bean field where it nosed over. An engine check was made and no mechanical discrepancies were found. The philadelphia temperature and dew point were 72 degrees and 59 degrees, respectively.

Aircraft

Registration
N5209G
Reported as
Cessna 305A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21811
Airframe hours
8,253
Engine
Continental O-470-11B, 213 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Joseph E. Hefferman, Jr.
Registered owner
Broad Axe Equipment Co.
Last inspection
Annual · September 2, 1988 · 17 hours before
Airport
Moyer, runway 13, 2,800 × 80 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
750 total · 90 in this make and model · 675 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5209G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.