NYC90FA220

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Plain City, OH · September 14, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 14, 1990, 04:37 local (08:37 UTC)
Place
Plain City, OH
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N95644Cessna 152
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900914040029A
Case key
36548

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Poor judgement of the pilot due to consumption of alcohol, flight by the pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), and his failure to maintain control of the aircraft due to spatial disorientation. Factors related to the accident were: darkness, adverse weather conditions, the pilot's lack of total flight experience, and his lack of experience/training for flight at night or in instrument weather conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherTakeoff - initial climb
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Vfr flight into imc - performedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The non-certified plt & psgr departed the arpt at night in wx that was about 300' overcast with 3 mi visibility & fog. The plt had only about 8.3 hrs of flt time. He had no training for flt at night. After takeoff, he radioed a distress call to the local apch ctl facility. The apch ctlr attempted to vector the acft to a safe landing. About 12 min later, the ctlr lost radio & radar contact with the plane. The acft was found where it had crashed in an open field. There was evidence that the acft was in a steep dscnt when it crashed. The prop was twisted & bent with chordwise scratches. Toxicology testing of the plt's blood showed an alcohol lvl of 230 mg/dl (0.230%).

Aircraft

Registration
N95644
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285950
Airframe hours
1,427
Engine
Lycoming O-235-N2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Aero Squadron Flying Club
Registered owner
Jon Hazelbaker
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 26, 1990 · 20 hours before
Departed
OSU · Columbus, OH

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
8 total · 8 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
220° at 6 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
300 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.