NYC90FA223

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-150 · Livingston, NY · September 19, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 19, 1990, 17:05 local (21:05 UTC)
Place
Livingston, NY
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3100PPiper PA-23-150
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 14, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900919047099A
Case key
36549

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain control of the aircraft while maneuvering for an ILS approach. Factors related to the accident were the pilot's lack of recent instrument flight experience, low cloud ceilings and fog, and failure to follow IFR procedures.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Preflight briefing service - not usedPilot in command
Weather condition - fogFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Lack of recent instrument timePilot in commandFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

There was no record found that the pilot received a pre departure weather briefing. The plt departed VFR and was issued an IFR clearance en route to land at his destination airport. The controller cleared the pilot to execute the ILS approach to runway 15, and provided vectors to the outer marker. However, the pilot did not get established on the approach and was lost off radar approx. 12 sm northwest of the airport. The wreckage was found in a pond. The pilot recently purchased the airplane and had 2.5 hours of instrument flight time in the previous 24 months.

Aircraft

Registration
N3100P
Reported as
Piper PA-23-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23-1019
Airframe hours
2,928
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pressberger, Mark J.
Registered owner
Pressburger, Mark J
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 19, 1990 · 31 hours before
Departed
TEB · Teterboro, NJ
Destination
MSV · Monticello, NY
Flight plan
VFR/IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
826 total · 62 in this make and model · 646 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 6 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
300 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MSV, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.