NYC90LA045

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 11CC · Slippery Rock, PA · January 3, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 3, 1990, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Slippery Rock, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4636EAeronca 11CC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900103000059A
Case key
36594

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of airspeed and an inadvertent stall by the pilot during an attempted return to the airport, following a power loss due to carburetor ice.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Single engine aircraft
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsCause
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in command
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

The engine experienced a power loss due to carburetor ice about 5 minutes after takeoff at an altitude of 800 feet AGL and the pilot attempted to return to the airport for a landing. Realizing he would not make the airport, the pilot turned the airplane 90 degrees to the right and the airplane stalled at 30 feet and struck the road. On impact the pilot was thrown out, however he was not injured. The FAA examined the airplane and could find no indication of a mechanical failure. They reported the top spark plugs were sooty and the fuel tanks contained aviation gasoline.

Aircraft

Registration
N4636E
Reported as
Aeronca 11CC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11CC-271
Engine
Continental C-85-8, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William J. Rayner
Airport
OPN1 · Flying Acres, runway 9, 2,100 × 200 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
517 total · 35 in this make and model · 3 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
225° at 12 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.