NYC90LA119

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American AA5-A · Plainfield, MA · May 19, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 19, 1990, 13:40 local (17:40 UTC)
Place
Plainfield, MA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N26302Grumman American AA5-A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 6, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900519016709A
Case key
36652

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to switch the fuel selector to the proper tank. A factor to the accident was the high obstructions near the field.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Hard landingApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Stall - intentionalPilot in command

Analysis

While executing a forced landing into an open field after a power loss, the airplane stalled as the pilot pulled the nose up to avoid trees and landed hard. There was no fuel present at the carburetor or in the lines forward of the firewall. The fuel selector was on the right tank. No more than 3/4-CUP of fuel was present in the right tank. The left wing was broken and fuel was pouring out.

Aircraft

Registration
N26302
Reported as
Grumman American AA5-A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A5A0516
Airframe hours
1,989
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2G, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David S. Mcmillan
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 14, 1990 · 32 hours before
Departed
PWK · Chicago, IL
Destination
B09 · Tewksbury, MA
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
125 total · 11 in this make and model · 82 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 27 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Temperature
43 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N26302 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.