NYC90LA150

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE-58 · St. Albans, VT · July 9, 1990

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 9, 1990, 11:35 local (15:35 UTC)
Place
St. Albans, VT
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N335TBeech BE-58
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 2, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900709024869A
Case key
36681

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Flight into trees while recovering from an inadvertent spin after a pilot used incorrect procedures during a simulated engine failure below VMC and the instructor pilot delayed the corrective actions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)
Emergency procedure - improperDual studentFactor
Emergency procedure - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Directional control - not maintainedDual studentFactor
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The Beech baron 58 was on a training flight. At 3000 ft MSL (2500 ft AGL) an engine failure below VMC was simulated. The pilot said he lowered the nose, banked toward the good engine and added full power to the good engine. The instructor pilot said the pilot added full power but did not lower the nose and he said he delayed 1 to 2 seconds on taking corrective action. The airplane entered a left spin and the instructor pilot took control. Recovery was accomplished as the airplane entered the tops of trees. The airplane impacted in a wooded area, in a nose down attitude.

Aircraft

Registration
N335T
Reported as
Beech BE-58
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TK146
Airframe hours
5,674
Engine
Continental IO-520C, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Valley Air Service
Registered owner
Valley Air Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 30, 1990 · 10 hours before
Departed
BTV · Burlington, VT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,250 total · 1,475 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.