NYC91FA069

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Augusta, ME · February 2, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
February 2, 1991, 16:20 local (21:20 UTC)
Place
Augusta, ME
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N62746Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910202001489A
Case key
36780

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot rotated the airplane at an improper speed, then allowed the climb angle to become too steep, causing an inadvertent stall at too low an altitude to allow recovery. Contributing factors in the accident were; the pilot failed to use all of the available runway; and the pilot's low time and total lack of flight experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
All available runway - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Self-induced pressurePilot in command
Rotation - prematurePilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Airspeed(vs) - improperPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)Cause

Analysis

Witnesses saw the airplane land and then slow to taxi speed. At an intersecting runway with approximately 400 feet of runway remaining the pilot elected to takeoff. Witness saw the airplane takeoff at a slow speed, and climb at a steep angle. A witness said, '... The plane immediately nosed over and fell to the ground...' At the time of the accident the pilot had a total of 130 flight hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N62746
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275332
Airframe hours
1,854
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Maine Wing, doing business as Cap
Registered owner
Civil Air Patrol Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 31, 1989
Departed
PWM · Portland, ME
Airport
AUG · Augusta State, runway 26, 2,703 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
130.1 total · 12.8 in this make and model · 71.8 as pilot in command · 5.9 in the last 90 days · 5.9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 18 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AUG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.