NYC91LA010

NTSB accident investigation · Swearingen SA-26AT · Monongahela, PA · October 12, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 12, 1990, 15:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Monongahela, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N690XSwearingen SA-26AT
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 14, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901012045069A
Case key
36823

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate monitoring of the fuel burn which resulted in total fuel exhaustion. Factors which contributed to the accident were: the pilot's limited experience in the make and model of airplane, an erroneous fuel quantity indication, and the pilot's failure to refuel the airplane due to pressure from the owner to not add fuel.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
All engines
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel consumption calculations - not performedPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - false indicationFactor
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Company-induced pressureCompany/operator managementFactor
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Gear not extendedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The flight was from Monongahela to pittsburgh to teterboro,NJ, then return to pittsburgh and back to Monongahela. The flight departed Monongahela with 100 gals of fuel; 160 gals were added at pittsburgh; and 80 gals were added at teterboro. The pilot wanted to add more fuel at teterboro but the owner did not due to the higher cost of fuel and the fuel gage indications. During the return trip no fuel was added at pittsburgh because the pilot did not have a credit card provided by the owner or money to buy fuel. The flight experienced a two-engine power loss due to fuel exhaustion while approaching the Monongahela airport. Subsequent examination of the cockpit fuel gages showed a total of 125 gals in the left tank and 90 gals in the right tank; the reading remained the same with or without power.

Aircraft

Registration
N690X
Reported as
Swearingen SA-26AT
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T26-141
Engine
Garrett TPE-331-1-151, 665 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Zagari & Associates
Departed
PIT · Pittsburgh, PA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
G08 · Rostraver

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
7,525 total · 21 in this make and model · 7,244 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.