NYC91LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Kent, OH · October 20, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 20, 1990, 16:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Kent, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5331PCessna 152N95474Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
36828

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of both pilots to maintain visual separation in the landing traffic pattern. Factors to this mid-air collision were the excessive number of airplanes in the airport traffic pattern and radio frequency congestion.

Failure of both pilots to maintain visual separation in the landing traffic pattern. Factors to this mid-air collision were the excessive number of airplanes in the airport traffic pattern and radio frequency congestion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Visual separation - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Visual separation - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
Midair collisionApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Visual separation - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Visual separation - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause

Analysis

The two Cessna 152'S collided while operating in a congested airport traffic pattern. There were 7 airplanes in this pattern at the same time. The airport has no control tower. The Kent state university flight training coordinator said, 'there was a great deal of transient traffic this day...the radio frequency was saturated with radio calls.' The pilots lost visual contact with each other, because there were so many airplanes and some of these were not familiar with the normal traffic pattern, after the mid air collision, both airplanes were able to land safely.

The two Cessna 152'S collided while operating in a congested airport traffic pattern. There were 7 airplanes in this pattern at the same time. The airport has no control tower. The Kent state university flight training coordinator said, 'there was a great deal of transient traffic this day...the radio frequency was saturated with radio calls.' The pilots lost visual contact with each other, because there were so many airplanes and some of these were ot faimliar with the normal traffic pattern. After the mid air collision, both airplanes were able to land safely.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N5331P
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285901
Engine
Lycoming O-235-N2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Kent State University
Departed
1G3 · Stow, OH
Airport
1G3 · Kent State, runway 19, 3,965 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N95474
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284914
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Kent State University
Departed
29G · Ravenna, OH
Airport
1G3 · Kent State, runway 19, 3,965 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N5331P
Age
24
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
213 total · 90 in this make and model
Role
Pilot, aircraft N95474
Age
19
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
67 total · 25 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 8 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5331P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.