NYC91LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 · West Kingston, RI · December 15, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 15, 1990, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
West Kingston, RI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9073SRobinson R22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901215054359A
Case key
36859

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control. Contributing was the malfunction of the pedal assembly.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding
Rotorcraft flight control,tail rotor pedal - jammedFactor
Precautionary landing - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Roll overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

After taking off from an open field and establishing a climb, the left passenger tail rotor pedal retaining clip became dislodged restricting pedal movement in the Robinson R-22 helicopter. The pilot stated that the passenger could move the retaining clip as needed to allow some travel in the pedals and he thought a safe landing could be accomplished. On final approach he pushed his pedals and they once again jammed causing the helicopter to spin to the right and tilt left. He said the helicopter touched down but continued to turn right and then rolled. Post-crash investigations achieved by the FAA showed that by applying minimal upward pressure on the tail rotor pedal, it would disengage and rotate to cause misaligment.

Aircraft

Registration
N9073S
Reported as
Robinson R22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0229
Airframe hours
1,199
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dr. Charles F. Samson
Registered owner
charles f. samson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1990 · 10 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
500 total · 500 in this make and model · 475 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.