NYC91LA084

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210 · East Swanzey, NH · March 7, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 7, 1991, 17:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
East Swanzey, NH
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N747IECessna 210
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
36886

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's lack of familiarity with this airplane and his inadequate preflight, which resulted in miscalculations of fuel consumption and subsequent fuel exhaustion. Factors related to this accident were: the leaking of fuel caps, the inaccurate fuel quantity and the pilot's lack of total flight expereince.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuel system,cap - leakFactor
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandCause
Fuel system,fuel quantity float/sensor - false indicationFactor
Fuel system - exhaustion
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The pilot purchased the airplane and elected to make a 600 mile trip without testing the fuel consumption for this airplane. He did not visually check the fuel tanks prior to departure and the engine quit as he was approaching his destination. During the forced landing the airplane struck a dirt bank. Examination of the airplane by the FAA revealed no fuel in the tanks. The pilot had a total of approximately 1 hour flight time in N747IE prior to departure.

Aircraft

Registration
N747IE
Reported as
Cessna 210
Category
Airplane
Serial number
57171
Engine
Continental IO-470-E, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Henry H. Cutler
Registered owner
Henry H. Cutler
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
I68 · Warren, OH
Destination
FIT · Fitchburg, MA

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
159 total · 126 in this make and model · 102 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken