NYC91LA100

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20J · Blue Ash, OH · April 4, 1991

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 4, 1991, 09:46 local (14:46 UTC)
Place
Blue Ash, OH
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5810CMooney M20J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 5, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910404008949A
Case key
36898

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain proper altitude and airspeed during a landing approach, which resulted in a stall and spin at too low an altitude to recover. A factor related to the accident was the lack of recent flight experience by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in command
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of recent total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The pilot of the Mooney M20J, N5810C, was delivering his airplane to the Blue Ash airport, Ohio for minor repairs, when he crashed in a wooded area. He had called the airport for landing information minutes before the accident. An FAA inspector said, 'I would estimate the altitude to be between 200 and 300 feet above the ground...the aircraft was in a nose high attitude, then went into a spin...I then saw the aircraft had crashed.' The location of the accident would have been a close base leg for a VFR landing pattern. The pilot's flight log showed 3 flights in 1989, 2 flights in 1990, and 1 flight in 1991, all in the Mooney M20J.

Aircraft

Registration
N5810C
Reported as
Mooney M20J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-1558
Engine
Lycoming IO-360A3B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hahne Enterprises
Registered owner
Hahne Enterprises
Departed
I69 · Batavia, OH
Destination
I77 · Blue Ash, OH
Airport
I77 · Blue Ash, runway 24, 3,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
500 total · 7 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.