NYC91LA104

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J-4A · Mahopac, NY · April 7, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 7, 1991, 12:48 local (16:48 UTC)
Place
Mahopac, NY
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N23179Piper J-4A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910407009219A
Case key
36901

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The erratic performance of the left magneto resulting in inadequate climb capabilities and in flight collision with terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfGo-around (vfr)
Ignition system,ignition coil - deteriorated
Maintenance - inadequatePilot in command
Ignition system,distributor - worn
Ignition system,magneto - erratic
In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - tree(s)
Terrain condition - rising
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

During an initiated go-around at Mahopac airport, Mahopac, new york, the engine experienced partial power loss. Full power could not be developed resulting in deteriorated climb capabilities. The airplane could not clear rising terrain and hit treetops, eventually contacting the ground. Post accident examination of the engine revealed that the left magneto was excessively worn and deteriorated causing the sparks to be erratically displaced to the spark plugs.

Aircraft

Registration
N23179
Reported as
Piper J-4A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4-546
Airframe hours
1,853
Engine
Continental A-65, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Michael Demaio
Registered owner
Michael Demaio
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1990 · 25 hours before
Departed
DXR · Danbury, CT

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
249 total · 20 in this make and model · 150 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 48 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.