NYC91LA163

NTSB accident investigation · Learjet LR25B-XR · Columbus, OH · July 2, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 1, 1991, 21:52 local (Jul 2, 1991, 01:52 UTC)
Place
Columbus, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N458JLearjet LR25B-XR
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 7, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910701025199A
Case key
36950

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain visual reference with the runway during a landing, which resulted in a loss of directional control. Also causal to the accident was the pilot's failure to initiate a go-around, after he lost sight of the runway during the touchdown. Factors related to the accident were the heavy rain and the lack of runway centerline lights.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - rainFactor
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,centerline lights - unavailableFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

N458J was landing during a rain shower. As the airplane started to flare for landing, the wind caused it to drift to the right. The pilot started to correct this drift, as the rain became heavier. During the touchdown, the pilot lost visual reference with the runway, yet he continued with the landing roll. The airplane drifted off the left side of the runway and ran into soft terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N458J
Reported as
Learjet LR25B-XR
Category
Airplane
Serial number
106
Engine
GE CJ-610-6, 2,950 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
New Creations, Inc.
Registered owner
New Creations, Inc.
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
PHL · Philadelphia, PA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CMH · Port Columbus, runway 1, 10,700 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
9,450 total · 4,156 in this make and model · 9,250 as pilot in command · 255 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
140° at 5 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.