NYC91LA226

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20J · Nantucket, MA · August 31, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 30, 1991, 20:28 local (Aug 31, 1991, 00:28 UTC)
Place
Nantucket, MA
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N296THMooney M20J
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910830037599A
Case key
37003

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's descent below the ILS glide path and his delay in initiating a missed approach which resulted in collision with the terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterMissed approach (ifr)
Weather condition - low ceiling
Weather condition - fog
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Missed approach - delayedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Prior to departure, the pilot was advised that the weather was marginal at his destination and alternate airports. He was unable to land at his destination, so he diverted to another airport with known low ceiling and visibility. During the approach, he observed a 'full scale deflection in azimuth and a fly up indication on the glide slope needle.' He started a missed approach, but the airplane struck a hill at that time. The instrument approach was checked by the FAA and no discrepancies were found. Other plilots making the approach did not report any difficulties. The reported weather at the time was at minimums for that approach. The pilot had a total instrument flight time of 31 hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N296TH
Reported as
Mooney M20J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-3144
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas P. Heeney
Registered owner
Thomas P. Heeney
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
N88 · Doylestown, PA
Destination
MVY · Martha'S Vineyd, MA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ACK · Nantucket, runway 24, 6,303 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
604 total · 130 in this make and model · 540 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
250° at 10 knots
Lowest ceiling
100 ft

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.