NYC92DNE01

NTSB accident investigation · Advanced Buccaneer SX B1B-503 · Palmer, MA · November 17, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
November 17, 1991, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Palmer, MA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
UNREGAdvanced Buccaneer SX B1B-503
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report April 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
37039

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A failed lower rudder attach pivot bolt which resulted in jammed flight controls and an uncontrolled descent into trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Flt control syst,rudder control attach points - failure,totalCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Flt control syst,elevator control - jammed
Flt control syst,rudder - jammed
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in command
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

After takeoff, the pilot started a turn. He heard something let go and the rudder and elevator jammed. He was unable to control the airplane and made an uncontrolled descent into trees. Post accident investigation disclosed the lower rudder attach pivot bolt had failed due to corrosion. The airplane was an ultralight operating as an unregistered airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Advanced Buccaneer SX B1B-503 (BUCCANEER)
Category
Airplane
Engine
Rotax 503, 46 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Clifford W. Heaton
Registered owner
Clifford W. Heaton
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Airport
PMX · Palmer Metro, runway 4, 2,475 × 55 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
280 total · 80 in this make and model · 200 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
40° at 20 knots, gusting 35
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None