NYC92FA026

NTSB accident investigation · Piper L-3 · Plymouth, MA · November 3, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 3, 1991, 12:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Plymouth, MA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6ANPiper L-3
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 10, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911103048899A
Case key
37043

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The improper decision by the non-instrument-rated pilot to attempt VFR flight in instrument meteorological conditions, at a low altitude, which resulted in a collision with the water. Factors related to the accident were: the overconfidence of the pilot in his ability and an airplane without proper instrumentation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Vfr flight into imc - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - water
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in command

Analysis

The pilot had a history of flying at low altitude and in weather conditions even though he was not an instrument rated pilot. A witness saw the airplane flying over his boat at an altitude of 50 feet, into a fog bank. The airplane had limited flight instruments.

Aircraft

Registration
N6AN
Reported as
Piper L-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10282
Engine
Continental A-65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert H. Russell
Registered owner
Robert H. Russell
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
OWD · Norwood, MA
Destination
OWD

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
776 total · 350 in this make and model · 745 as pilot in command · 49 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
50 ft

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.