NYC92FA044

NTSB accident investigation · MBB BO-105CBS · De Ruyter, NY · December 10, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 9, 1991, 20:47 local (Dec 10, 1991, 01:47 UTC)
Place
De Ruyter, NY
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N750HMBB BO-105CBS
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 5, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911209055319A
Case key
37045

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inflight collision with terrain after the pilot experienced spatial disorientation. Factors related to the accident were the night conditions, and the lack of visual cues.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCruise
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The medivac helicopter was cruising at 2700 feet (700 ft AGL) when it suddenly entered a right turn of 95 deg in 15 sec while maintaining altitude. This was followed by a descending left turn of 60 deg in less than 5 seconds. The helicopter impacted in a skids level, nose down pitch attitude. The accident occurred at night over an unlighted area with overcast cloud conditions. Interviews and examination of company correspondence disclosed the pilot had a documented problem with night flying and navigation.

Aircraft

Registration
N750H
Reported as
MBB BO-105CBS
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
S644
Airframe hours
2,241
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Omniflight Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
Deutsche Credit Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · November 6, 1991 · 17 hours before
Departed
ITH · Ithaca, NY
Destination
Utica, NY
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
3,255 total · 89 in this make and model · 2,525 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
N03, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.