NYC92LA028

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C99 · Syracuse, NY · November 9, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 8, 1991, 19:30 local (Nov 9, 1991, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Syracuse, NY
Injuries
1 serious, 7 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N3063WBeech C99
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report December 14, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911108054449A
Case key
37107

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the co-pilot to remain clear of the rotating propeller due to diversion of attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Propeller/rotor contact to personStanding - engine(s) operating
Clearance - not maintainedCopilot/second pilotCause

Analysis

The commuter airliner was loaded with passengers and the crew. The engines were started and prior to taxiing a pod baggage door warning light illuminated. The first officer exited the cockpit to check the two external lower doors. He was observed checking the doors and then stood up in the area between the fuselage and engine, forward of the wing leading edge and behind the propeller arc. He walked into the propeller and was thrown outboard of the engine toward the wing tip. No markings were on the airplane to indicate the area of the propeller plane or proximity of it.

Aircraft

Registration
N3063W
Reported as
Beech C99
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4230
Engine
P&W PT6-36, 715 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Horizon Air
Registered owner
Horizon Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · November 8, 1991
Destination
LGA · Laguardia, NY
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SYR · Syracuse

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,600 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 1,500 as pilot in command · 177 in the last 90 days · 86 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
280° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SYR, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.