NYC92LA051

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-260C · Stratford, CT · December 26, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 26, 1991, 09:13 local (14:13 UTC)
Place
Stratford, CT
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9423PPiper PA-24-260C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911226057279A
Case key
37122

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Water/ice in the fuel system, which resulted in fuel starvation and a loss of engine power. Factors related to the accident were: freezing temperatures and inadequate pre-flight preparation by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Fluid,fuel - waterCause
Weather condition - temperature extremesFactor
Fluid,fuel - iceCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - wall/barricadeFactor

Analysis

Shortly after takeoff, the pilot radioed that he had a problem. ATC cleared him to land on any runway. The pilot said, '. . . I don't think I can make that (airport), I see the highway below.' The airplane landed at an angle to the southbound lanes of interstate highway I-95 and hit a guard rail and the center cement barriers. Examination of the wreckage revealed that the fuel selector was positioned to the left main fuel tank. Pieces of ice were removed from the left main fuel tank, the fuel selector valve, and the fuel strainer sediment bowl. The airplane was last refueled on 10/27/91, with 53.9 gallons of 100 octane fuel. There was no record found to indicate the airplane had been flown since the last refueling on that date.

Aircraft

Registration
N9423P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-260C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
244929
Airframe hours
5,756
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-N1A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Stanley Postyn, doing business as Stanco Ltd.
Registered owner
Stanley Postyn
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 17, 1991 · 83 hours before
Destination
OXC · Oxford, CT
Airport
BDR · Sikorsky Memorial, runway 29, 4,700 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,355 total · 716 in this make and model · 1,300 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 3 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
19 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.