NYC92LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-12 · Green Creek, NJ · August 5, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 5, 1992, 11:26 local (15:26 UTC)
Place
Green Creek, NJ
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4280MPiper PA-12
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920805029129A
Case key
37191

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot diverted his attention from flying the airplane and did not maintain a visual lookout, which resulted in a collision with trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in command
Diverted attentionPilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot made a low pass fly by prior to picking up a banner, for the purpose of dropping a written message to the ground personnel. After dropping the message the pilot looked back to see where the message landed and the airplane struck trees along his flight path.

Aircraft

Registration
N4280M
Reported as
Piper PA-12
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4982-21
Airframe hours
6,816
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Paramount Air Service Inc.
Registered owner
Paramount Air Service Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 9, 1992 · 683 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,125 total · 241 in this make and model · 1,024 as pilot in command · 320 in the last 90 days · 105 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 8 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4280M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.