NYC92LA180

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-46-350 · Sanford, ME · August 28, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1992, 10:05 local (14:05 UTC)
Place
Sanford, ME
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N350PMPiper PA-46-350
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920828051039A
Case key
37222

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot did not follow IFR procedures when he disregarded the decision height limitation and failed to initiate a missed approach which resulted in the airplane striking trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in command
Decision height - disregardedPilot in commandCause
Missed approach - not performedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

On the second attempted ILS approach the pilot said he did not have the runway in sight but, '...continued at d.h. [SIC] for a few moments...' And then saw the runway. He said there was not enough runway remaining to land and '...[the pilot] would attempt to circle at decision height and re-intercept the glideslope. During this ill-conceived maneuver I encountered one or more pine trees...' After declaring an emergency the pilot was vectored to an airport 24 minutes away. The pilot described the airplane's flight characteristics on the flight to the alternate airport as, '...a control condition similar to an engine out in a multi-engine airplane.' After touchdown the airplane departed the runway and came to rest in a median between a runway and taxiway.

Aircraft

Registration
N350PM
Reported as
Piper PA-46-350
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4622052
Airframe hours
620
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Clifford F. Evans
Registered owner
Clifford F. Evans
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 14, 1992 · 19 hours before
Departed
N52 · Sommerset, NJ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SFM · Sanford Municapal, runway 7, 6,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
704 total · 90 in this make and model · 624 as pilot in command · 92 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
200 ft
Temperature
70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SFM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.