NYC92LA182

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172H · New Cumberland, WV · August 25, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 25, 1992, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
New Cumberland, WV
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N1109FCessna 172H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920825032999A
Case key
37224

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper takeoff procedures and his lack of understanding of airplane performance which resulted in an aborted takeoff with insufficient runway to stop and the subsequent collision with a fence. Factors related to the accident were; the pilot's lack of total flight experience, and his lack of experience in this make and model airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
Performance data - not understoodPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Procedures/directives - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Lowering of flaps - improper use ofPilot in command
Weather condition - high density altitude
Throttle/power control - improper use ofPilot in command
Object - fence

Analysis

The pilot prepared for takeoff on runway 22. He said, 'I applied full power as I turned the airplane onto the runway. About halfway down the runway I applied one notch of flaps. As we approached the end of the runway, we left the ground....the airplane did not seem to be producing full power...I cut...power and dumped flaps...despite full braking it did not stop [on] the runway...landing gear snagged a...fence.' The runway is 2050 feet in length, with trees at the end. The pilot's handbook recommends not using wings flaps for a short runway with obstructions at the end. The pilot's handbook also recommends holding brakes and then applying full power before takeoff on short runways. The pilot had a total flight time of 80 hours and 33 hours in this make and model airplane. The temperature was 83 degrees f, and the density altitude at the time of the accident was approximately 3800 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N1109F
Reported as
Cessna 172H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17254704
Airframe hours
4,700
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John H. Galicic, doing business as ]
Registered owner
John H. Galicic
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 1992 · 5 hours before
Departed
7G1 · New Cumberland, WV
Destination
7G1
Airport
7G1 · Herron Airport, runway 22, 2,050 × 20 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
80 total · 33 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1109F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.