NYC93LA037

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-108 · Williamson, NY · December 6, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 6, 1992, 12:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Williamson, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4946ZPiper PA-22-108
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921206049309A
Case key
37273

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to provide adequate compensation for the wind conditions. A factor in this accident was the high gusting winds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - snowbank

Analysis

On final approach to runway 28, with winds from 230 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 28, the airplane lost altitude and struck a snow bank 6 to 10 feet from the approach end of the runway. As the airplane pitched over, the nose strut collapsed, and the airplane slid to a stop 50 feet down the runway where a post impact fire consumed the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N4946Z
Reported as
Piper PA-22-108
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-8542
Airframe hours
5,780
Engine
Lycoming O-235-C1B, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Williamson Flying Club, Inc.
Registered owner
Williamson Flying Club, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 2, 1992 · 75 hours before
Airport
3G7 · William Sodus, runway 28, 3,370 × 35 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
498 total · 300 in this make and model · 498 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 20 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ROC, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.