NYC93LA050

NTSB accident investigation · Beech F-35 · Collegeville, PA · December 22, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 22, 1992, 15:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Collegeville, PA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4266BBeech F-35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921222055059A
Case key
37285

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to follow the before landing check list in the pilot operators handbook in not selecting the fullest fuel tank for landing, which resulted in fuel starvation and subsequent engine failure.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The flight departed with 45 gallons of fuel on board. After 1.3 hours of flying, as the airplane entered the airport downwind leg, the engine quit. Unable to glide to the airport, the pilot landed the airplane gear up in a field. Post accident investigation revealed a full left fuel tank and no fuel remaining in the right tank. A post accident test run of the engine was accomplished with no problems noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N4266B
Reported as
Beech F-35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-4255
Airframe hours
3,500
Engine
Continental E-225-8, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James Wawrzyniak
Registered owner
James Wawrzyniak
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 1992 · 3 hours before
Departed
N10 · PA
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,050 total · 240 in this make and model · 3,050 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.