NYC93LA051

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Andover, NJ · December 22, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 22, 1992, 14:56 local (19:56 UTC)
Place
Andover, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N54102Cessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921222051099A
Case key
37286

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to abort the landing which resulted in a overrun of the runway. Contributing was the pilot's misjudgement of distance and an improper touchdown point.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - aborted
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The student pilot was conducting a solo cross country flight. He was landing on runway 03. He said, 'just before touchdown a gusting tailwind caused the...plane to float above the...runway...I was able to touchdown with approximately two thirds of the runway available...approximately 30 feet from the end of the runway I powered up in an attempt to go-around. It was too late [and] the plane [struck] the water.'

Aircraft

Registration
N54102
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2072436
Airframe hours
3,881
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Lincoln Park Aviation
Registered owner
Frg III Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 6, 1992 · 25 hours before
Departed
N07 · Lincoln Park, NJ
Destination
3N5 · Newton, NJ
Airport
12N · Aeroflex-Andover, runway 3, 1,994 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
74 total · 22 in this make and model · 21 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
25 statute miles
Temperature
46 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.