NYC93LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150L · Melville, NY · April 19, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 19, 1993, 11:03 local (15:03 UTC)
Place
Melville, NY
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N601MSCessna 150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 19, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
37312

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper inflight planning and decision, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and the subsequent forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)
Object - vehicle

Analysis

The pilot and passenger departed on a 325 mile leg of a cross country flight. After flying 90 miles, with the fuel gauges reading half a tank of fuel, the pilot elected to land short of his planned destination. The pilot continued another 110 miles, where 2 miles short of the new destination, and 3 hours and 30 minutes into the flight, fuel exhaustion occurred. When the pilot attempted to land on an access road near the airport, the airplane collided with a tree, impacted the ground and slid into a truck trailer.

Aircraft

Registration
N601MS
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15071514
Airframe hours
2,400
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Joseph Tiffany
Registered owner
Joseph Tiffany
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 3, 1992 · 45 hours before
Departed
3B4 · Eliot, ME
Destination
N99 · West Chester, PA
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
740 total · 300 in this make and model · 40 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 11 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FRG, 1 nm away