NYC93LA093

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22B · Murraysville, PA · April 27, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 27, 1993, 19:50 local (23:50 UTC)
Place
Murraysville, PA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2618ZRobinson R22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930427010939A
Case key
37318

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain rotor RPM, which resulted in a hard landing and rollover. A factor related to the accident was the pilot's lack of total helicopter experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Flare - not possiblePilot in command
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Roll overLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,skid assembly - overload

Analysis

The newly certificated private pilot (rotorcraft) was making an off airport high approach to a pinnacle when he experienced low rotor RPM twice. The first time he was able to recover RPM, however, he was unable to recover RPM the second time, and made a hard landing and rolled over. Examination of the powerplant and drive system by an FAA airworthiness inspector, 'found no reason why they should not function normally.'

Aircraft

Registration
N2618Z
Reported as
Robinson R22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0721
Airframe hours
3,861
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Airburst Helicopters
Registered owner
Airburst Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 3, 1993 · 39 hours before
Departed
AGC · West Mifflin, PA
Destination
AGC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
358 total · 43 in this make and model · 234 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 3 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AGC, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.