NYC93LA121

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Randolph Center, VT · June 17, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 17, 1993, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Randolph Center, VT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5091NCessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930617041039A
Case key
38609

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot selected unsuitable terrain which resulted in collapse of the landing gear and the airplane nosing over. A contributing factor was a soft/wet runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Complete gear collapsedLanding - roll
Terrain condition - softFactor
Terrain condition - wetFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Landing gear - overload
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The airplane landed on a wet and soft grass strip. As the nose gear touched down the gear dug into the soft ground. The pilot said, '...the nose wheel and piston pulled out of the cylinder...' The main wheels broke off in the soft turf and the airplane nosed over.

Factual narrative

On Thursday, June 17, 1993, at about 1700 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 182Q, N5091N, piloted by Mr. Carl Brandon, nosed over during the landing roll at a private airstrip at Randolph Center, Vermont. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot and the one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan had been filed. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR 91.

According to the pilot's statement on the NTSB Form 6120.1/2:

"...after a left pattern and steep approach over 50' trees...at 45 knots (my usual short field speed), landed hard after flaring, on main wheels, nose wheel came down after mains rolled 4', after nose rolled 3' it started to dig into the soft turf ( it had rained the previous day)...the nose wheel and piston pulled out of the cylinder...the mains started to dig into the turf...the wheels broke off...the plane, riding on the spinner and cowl while turning over in a distance of 37'. the inverted plane slid backwards 6' before coming to rest..."

Aircraft

Registration
N5091N
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
182-67508
Airframe hours
1,233
Engine
Continental IO-470-F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Carl Brandon
Registered owner
Carl Brandon
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 18, 1993 · 14 hours before
Departed
MPV · Berlin, VT
Destination
NONE
Airport
VT55 · Brandon, runway 35, 1,300 × 25 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,463 total · 393 in this make and model · 1,326 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.