NYC93LA132

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-30 · Mitchellville, MD · June 27, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 27, 1993, 18:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Mitchellville, MD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7563YPiper PA-30
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930627022689A
Case key
38616

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain a proper glide path during the final approach, which resulted in the airplane striking a moving vehicle.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - vehicle
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,wheel - separation
Main gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,wheel - missing

Analysis

The pilot was completing a cross country flight to an airport where a major highway crosses under the final approach course. On final approach, the pilot felt some turbulence, added power to correct for a slight sinking and made a normal flare. Approximately 600 feet down the runway the right wing settled onto the runway. A witness, on the highway, observed the airplane fly a flat approach across the highway, and the landing gear of the airplane strike a moving truck trailer. Post accident examination of the airplane revealed the right main landing wheel missing and the right main landing gear strut collapsed inward.

Factual narrative

On Sunday, June 27, 1993, at about 1430 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA 30, N7563Y, piloted by William Dixon, of Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, struck the top of truck trailer while on final approach to Freeway Airport, Mitchellville, Maryland. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A flight plan had not been filed for the flight operating under 14 CFR 91.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector, the pilot indicated that he was on final approach to the runway, flying the visual glideslope indicator. As the airplane crossed a road, the right main gear of the airplane struck a truck trailer. The pilot did not think there was much damage until landing, when the right wing settled to the runway. The airplane slid to a stop on the runway.

Examination of the wreckage by the FAA Inspector revealed the right main gear had sheared off and that the right wing and propeller were damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N7563Y
Reported as
Piper PA-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30-626
Airframe hours
3,394
Engine
Lycoming IO-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Southern Aviation Mgt Corp.
Registered owner
Southern Aviation Mgt Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 10, 1992 · 224 hours before
Departed
RDU · Raleigh, NC
Airport
W00 · Freeway, runway 18, 2,425 × 30 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight engineer, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,500 total · 330 in this make and model · 6,500 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BWI, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.