NYC93LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152L · East Berne, NY · August 3, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 3, 1993, 09:17 local (13:17 UTC)
Place
East Berne, NY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N10489Cessna 152L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930803027529A
Case key
38621

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate preflight planning for a departure from a short field and his failure to attain a proper climb rate, resulting in an in-flight collision with a 5 foot pole located on rising terrain, 20 feet above the airport elevation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Terrain condition - uphill
Object - fence post
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Proper climb rate - not attainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The airplane departed from a 1400 foot gravel runway toward rising terrain. The pilot stated that after crossing the departure end of the runway the airplane ceased climbing. The airplane struck a 5-foot pole, 20 feet above the airport elevation, 600 feet from the departure end of the runway. The pilot calculated the takeoff weight to be 38 pounds under the maximum. According to the pilot operating handbook, the airplane required a ground roll of 900 feet for a short field takeoff, and 1660 feet to clear a 50 foot obstacle. The airplane struck the pole approximately 2000 feet from the approach end of the departure runway.

Factual narrative

On Tuesday, August 3, 1993, at 0917 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 150L, N10489, piloted by Dennis Warner, struck a pole and impacted the ground during climbout from the Heldeberg Airport, East Berne, New York. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A flight plan had not been filed for the flight operating under 14 CFR 91.

In the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated that he had calculated the airplane takeoff weight to be approximately 38 pounds below the maximum allowed of 1,600 pounds. He further stated:

"The wind was calm with an occasional 1 or 2 knot breeze down from the hills to the south, which was 90 degrees to the runway...To the east there is a clear way of about 2500 feet over a gradually upsloping hayfield...climbing over the fence, the aircraft ceased climbing...I believe I picked up a quartering tail wind...The sun was directly in my line of vision, hindering my ability...to see the large fence post. I banked and missed the post with the nose wheel...but the left horizontal stabilator hit the fence post, causing the nose wheel to contact the ground and fold. The left wing hit the ground, and we slid to a stop..."

In a telephone interview with the airport manager, Randy Engel, he stated that there is a 4-foot wire fence at the departure end of the runway. He also stated that the terrain rises about 20 feet above the airport elevation, beyond the departure end of the runway, where N10489 struck a 5-foot pole. He further stated that the pole was located about 600 feet from the departure end of the runway.

The airplane departure was to the southeast, from a 1,400 foot gravel runway. The reported winds at the Albany Airport, Albany, New York, located 15 miles from Heldeberg Airport, were from 120 degrees at 4 knots. According to the Cessna Pilot Operating Handbook, the calculated ground run for a short field takeoff was 900 feet, and the takeoff distance to clear a 50 foot obstacle was 1660 feet. The runway length plus the distance to the pole equaled 2,000 feet. In that available distance the airplane accomplished a total climb of about 25 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N10489
Reported as
Cessna 152L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15074887
Airframe hours
9,749
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Tod Simoneau
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1992 · 80 hours before
Destination
MHT · Manchester, MA
Airport
NY81 · Heldeberg Airstrip

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,175 total · 198 in this make and model · 6,200 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 42 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 4 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ALB, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.