NYC94LA070

NTSB accident investigation · Aviat Pitts S-2B · Albion, NY · March 20, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 1994, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Albion, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N60827Aviat Pitts S-2B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 18, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940320015789A
Case key
38743

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's loss of directional control during the landing roll, and the subsequent collision with soft terrain and nose over. Factors related to the accident were: the snowbanks on either side of the runway, and the pilot's lack of recent flight experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - snowbankFactor
Terrain condition - softCause
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of recent experiencePilot in commandFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a landing on the runway, which was 36 feet wide, with snowbanks on either side. The snowbank on the left side appeared to be on the runway, so the pilot favored the right side during touchdown. On the landing roll, the right main landing gear impacted soft terrain and the airplane nosed over. The pilot had a total of 5.6 hours in the last 90 days.

Factual narrative

On Sunday, March 20, 1994, at 1600 eastern standard time, a Pitts S-2B, N60827, piloted by Eric R. Rueckwald, sustained substantial damage during a landing at the Pine Hill Airport, Albion, New York. The pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot was landing on runway 28, which is 2675 feet long and 36 feet wide. The winds were from 290 degrees at 7 knots. In his report, the pilot stated:

...I saw the snow banks on either side of me. Since the snow bank on the left side looked like it was creeping up the runway, I chose to land a very small amount right of centerline. I stayed to the right of the centerline to avoid the snow bank on the left which was encroaching on the runway....I got sucked to the right, I felt the wheel get in the mud, I remember putting the rudder over directly on top of the right snow bank...The next thing I remember was being in the airplane upsidedown...

The pilot reported that he had flown a total of 5.6 hours in this or any other airplane in the previous 90 days.

Aircraft

Registration
N60827
Reported as
Aviat Pitts S-2B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5280
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ruekwald Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
7G0 · Brockport, NY
Airport
9G6 · Pine Hill Airport, runway 28, 2,675 × 36 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
196 total · 29 in this make and model · 96 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 7 knots
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.