NYC94LA079

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A185F · Hempstead, NY · May 13, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 13, 1994, 17:35 local (21:35 UTC)
Place
Hempstead, NY
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N30NCCessna A185F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 18, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940513010799A
Case key
38750

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadvertent collision with a hidden obstruction after swerving to avoid birds during a water takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Object - bird(s)Factor
Ground loop/swerve - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - hidden obstruction(s)Cause
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The amphibian-equipped airplane started the water takeoff. The pilot stated: 'to avoid birds I adjusted to [the] left, to avoid marsh I went further left where I ran out of water.' The airplane impacted the shallow marsh and nosed over.

Factual narrative

On Friday, May 13, 1994, at 1735 eastern daylight time, an amphibian-equipped Cessna A185F, N30NC, registered to Larry Wallach and piloted by Arthur W. Watkins, sustained substantial damage during an attempted takeoff on Hewlett Bay, Hempstead, New York. The pilot received minor injuries, and the passenger was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot stated that he was conducting a water takeoff in a westerly direction, when he made a turn to avoid birds. He also reported, "To avoid [a] marsh I went further left, where I ran out of water."

The airplane entered shallow water, impacted terrain and nosed over. Both occupants were able to evacuate the airplane through the cabin door.

Aircraft

Registration
N30NC
Reported as
Cessna A185F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18503900
Airframe hours
4,584
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Larry Wallach
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 20, 1993 · 190 hours before
Departed
NONE
Destination
ISP · Islip, NY

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
14,000 total · 1,100 in this make and model · 13,000 as pilot in command · 185 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 17 knots, gusting 23
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.