NYC94LA136

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · Lumberton, NJ · July 25, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 24, 1994, 20:53 local (Jul 25, 1994, 00:53 UTC)
Place
Lumberton, NJ
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N40996Piper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report January 26, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940724019119A
Case key
38798

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's (1) improper recovery from a bounced landing and (2) failure to maintain directional control during an aborted landing. A factor is the pilot's improper landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightLanding - aborted
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot completed a circling approach to runway 01. During the touchdown, the airplane bounced three times. The pilot elected to abort the landing and applied full power. The airplane veered to the left and struck trees. The FAA inspector stated in his report, 'pilot lost control of aircraft when applying full power while recovering from last bounce. [He] attempted a go-around. [The] aircraft banked steeply to left and impacted trees.'

Factual narrative

On Sunday, July 24, 1994, at 2053 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-34-200T, N40996, registered to Thomas L. Bradley, and piloted by Gregory T. Fossum, was destroyed at the Flying "W" Airport, Lumberton, New Jersey. The pilot was seriously injured; one passenger received minor injuries; and a second passenger was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an IFR flight plan was filed. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The airplane departed Milwaukee, Wisconsin, destined for New Jersey. Upon arrival, the pilot was provided vectors to the airport. When the runway was in sight, he conducted a visual, circling approach to runway 01. In his report, he stated, "[I] circled to 01 at...100 mph. [I] attempted a landing [and] bounced three times. [I applied] full throttle and attempted a go-around. [The] plane veered to the left into trees."

Mr. Robert V. Drapala, a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector, stated in his report, "Pilot lost control of aircraft when applying full power while recovering from last bounce for an attempted go-around. Aircraft banked steeply to left and impacted trees."

Aircraft

Registration
N40996
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7570175
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-E, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas L. Bradley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MKE · Milwaukee, WI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
N14 · Flying W, runway 1, 3,496 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
304 total · 42 in this make and model · 259 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
150° at 5 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Observed at
WRI, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.