NYC94LA173

NTSB accident investigation · Schleicher ASW15B · Dansville, NY · September 10, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 10, 1994, 13:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Dansville, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N827Schleicher ASW15B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940910043369A
Case key
38828

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot allowed the speed of the glider to get to low on final approach which resulted in a rapid descent, subsequent undershoot of the runway, and impact with a tree. A factor in this accident was a downdraft condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot elected to extend the downwind leg due to powered aircraft traffic ahead on the approach. The powered aircraft saw the glider and discontinued the approach, allowing the glider a clear path to the runway. The glider pilot elected not to employ spoilers because the distance to the runway was too FAR. According to the pilot 'within seconds my altitude and speed was reduced.' He reacted by pushing forward on the control stick, to gain speed, but the glider did not respond. The pilot wrote he 'was being forced down from above at a rapid rate' causing him to believe he was in a 'violent' down draft. The glider struck a tree with the left wing about 400 feet short of the runway.

Factual narrative

On September 10, 1994, at 1315 eastern daylight time, a ASW-15 (Glider), N827, registered to and piloted by William L. Christie, sustained substantial damage at Dansville Airport, Dansville, New York. The pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was operated under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot's statement on the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, he elected to extend the downwind leg due to powered aircraft traffic ahead of him on the approach. When the pilot turn from base to final he saw another powered airplane ahead and lower. The powered airplane saw the glider and discontinued his approach. The glider pilot wrote:

...next I looked at approach and decided not to employ spoilers as the distance was too far. Within seconds my altitude an speed was reduced, I reacted by pushing forward on [the] control stick to gain speed. The sailplane did not respond...I was being forced down from above at a rapid rate...I thought [this] was a violent down draft....

The glider struck a tree with the left wing about 400 feet short of runway 30.

Aircraft

Registration
N827
Reported as
Schleicher ASW15B
Category
Glider
Airframe hours
948
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert Finn & William Christie
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 28, 1994 · 10 hours before
Airport
DSV · Dansville, runway 32, 3,655 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
1,187 total · 12 in this make and model · 2 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots, gusting 10
Visibility
15 statute miles
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.