NYC95LA022

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150L · Dawson Springs, KY · November 9, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 8, 1994, 19:00 local (Nov 9, 1994, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Dawson Springs, KY
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5483QCessna 150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 29, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941108037879A
Case key
38896

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate obstacle clearance. Other related factors are night conditions and the pilot's improper inflight planning/decision.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Airport facilities,runway edge lights - unavailable
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Object - vehicle
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot, during an night flight, was unsuccesful at locating the destination, tradewater airport (8M7) so he deviated to and landed at princeton-caldwell county airport. There he became concerned about his airplane being unsecured at an unattended airport and the threat of inclement weather forecasted to occur overnight. He arranged for a friend to use the headlights of a car to illuminate the grass strip at 8M7, so the pilot could return and land. The pilot flew back, circled the airport, spotted the headlights, and began the approach. According to the pilot, 'just prior to crossing the threshold markers, I saw the roof of the automobile in the beam of my landing light, and felt contact and sensed the airplane tumbling and a second contact when the airplane came to rest upside down.' According to the FAA, the main wheel struck the back window of the car. The pilot said the accident could have been prevented if he had not been so anxious to fly the airplane to 8M7 where it would be hangared.

Factual narrative

On Tuesday, November 8, 1994, at 1900 central standard time, a Cessna 150L, N5483Q, piloted by and registered to William L. Lipford, was destroyed during a landing at the Tradewater Airport, Dawson Springs, Kentucky. The pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot was landing on runway 18, which does not have runway lights. Automobile lights were being used to illuminate the runway for the pilot. In his report, the pilot stated:

Just prior to crossing the threshold marker I saw the roof of the automobile in the beam of my landing light and felt contact and sensed the airplane tumbling...the airplane came to rest up side down.

Aircraft

Registration
N5483Q
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
150-73383
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William L. Lipford
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
2MO · Princeton, KY
Destination
8M7
Airport
8M7 · Tradewater, runway 18, 2,875 × 80 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,615 total · 560 in this make and model · 10,435 as pilot in command · 94 in the last 90 days · 53 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
180° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.