NYC95LA159

NTSB accident investigation · Beech E35 · Pottsville, PA · July 16, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 16, 1995, 19:40 local (23:40 UTC)
Place
Pottsville, PA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N456FBeech E35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 25, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950716048819A
Case key
39003

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

improper installation of a fuel line fitting by the pilot/owner which resulted in fuel blockage and subsequent loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb
Fuel system,line fittingCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOwner/pilot mechanicCause
Fuel system,line - blocked(total)Cause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

After departure, at approximately 100-200 feet above the ground, the engine lost power. The airplane descended and struck trees approximately 1000 yards from the departure end of the runway. Examination of the wreckage revealed that there was fuel in the fuel tanks. No oil leaks or obvious discrepancies were observed. An examination of the engine revealed a blockage in the fuel line from the firewall to the inlet side of the engine-driven fuel pump. The blockage appeared to be rubber shavings from the inside of the fuel hose, caused by improper installation of the fittings on the end of the hose. The pilot/owner had installed the fittings.

Factual narrative

On July 16, 1995, about 1940 eastern daylight time, a Beech E- 35, N456F, collided with trees during a forced landing at Joe Zerbey Airport, Pottsville, Pennsylvania. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot was seriously injured, and the one passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

After departing runway 29, and at an altitude of approximately 100-200 feet, the airplane's engine lost power. The airplane descended, and struck trees approximately 1000 yards from the departure end of runway 29.

The FAA examined the wreckage at the accident site, and observed fuel in the fuel tanks. The left side of the engine cowling was damaged and would not open. The right side cowling was opened, and the engine was examined. No oil leaks or obvious discrepancies were observed. There was no damage observed to the propeller blades.

Examination of the engine by the FAA revealed, "a blockage in the fuel line" from the firewall to the inlet side of the engine- driven fuel pump. According to the FAA Inspector's statement, "the blockage appeared to be rubber shavings from the inside of the fuel hose, caused by improper installation of the fittings on the end of the hose." The FAA stated that the pilot/owner installed the fittings.

The Reading (RDG) 1950 weather was; 3,000 scattered, 15,000 broken, visibility 10 miles, temperature 84 degrees F, dew point 74 degrees F, wind 190 degrees, 8 knots, altimeter 29.08 inches Hg.

Several attempts were made to have the pilot submit the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, without any success. A U.S. Mail, Domestic Return Receipt, was returned with the pilot's signature, showing that he received a second form, on November 27, 1995.

According to the FAA, at the time of the accident, the pilot had 3,000 total flight hours, and 75 flight hours in this make and model airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N456F
Reported as
Beech E35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-3860
Engine
Continental E-225-8, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gerald M. Bohler
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
ZER
Airport
ZER · Joe Zerbey, runway 29, 4,594 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 75 in this make and model · 75 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RDG, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.