NYC95LA166

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35B · Goshen, OH · July 19, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 18, 1995, 20:30 local (Jul 19, 1995, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Goshen, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N11JKBeech V35B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950718019139A
Case key
39008

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's premature liftoff which resulted in an inadvertent stall and a subsequent collision with trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Lift-off - prematurePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot performed the takeoff on runway 06, a grass runway, 1640 feet long. During the takeoff the airplane settled back to the runway and bounced several times. The pilot rated passenger stated, '[during the takeoff], I encouraged the pilot to lift the nosewheel clear of the ground....it dropped back immediately....it bounced up again as the pilot applied back pressure....the stall warning horn began blaring....as we climbed nose high, the left wing dropped (stall)....the left wing made contact with top of the shrubs....' The FAA inspector reported, 'the pilot...stated...that the aircraft failed to reach flying speed and that he tried to pull the aircraft off the ground prior to reaching the end of the runway.' The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions with the airplane, and that the winds were calm at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On July 18, 1995, at 2030 eastern daylight time, a Beech V35B, N11JK, sustained substantial damage when it collided with a tree during the takeoff from a private airport in Goshen, Ohio. The commercial pilot and one passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot initiated the takeoff on runway 06, which was a grass runway, 1640 feet long. In a statement taken by the Ohio state highway patrol, the pilot stated:

...We had landed and were starting to leave and started to taxi. We were at the very end of the field, and I gave it full throttle and started down the runway. We lifted off and then came back down and then lifted off again....[The airplane] started to veer to the left, so I gave it right rudder and that's when I clipped the trees and came to rest on the other side of the tree line....

The pilot rated passenger stated:

...When we had approximately 50 knots, I encouraged the pilot to lift the nosewheel clear of the ground. He did this. It dropped back immediately making contact with the ground, once more bouncing clear. The plane skipped into the air, the nose dropped again, a bit quicker. It bounced up again as the pilot applied back pressure and we were airborne. The stall warning horn began blaring....We made ground contact, and once again the nose bounced upward with an apparent addition of back pressure by the pilot. We were airborne in a nose high attitude with about 500 to 600 feet of runway remaining...the left wing dropped....[The pilot]...applied full right rudder. The wing lifted, the nose remained high....The left wing made contact with...shrubs...to the left...of the runway....

The FAA Inspector reported, "The pilot...stated...that the aircraft failed to reach flying speed and that he tried to pull the aircraft off the ground prior to reaching the end of the runway."

Additionally, the pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions with the airframe or engine, and that the winds were calm at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N11JK
Reported as
Beech V35B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-5909
Airframe hours
2,227
Engine
Continental IO-520B, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Donald H. Jansen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1995 · 6 hours before
Destination
HAO · Hamilton, OH
Airport
OH65 · Hickory Grove, runway 6, 1,640 × 300 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,153 total · 276 in this make and model · 8 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N11JK · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.