NYC95LA186

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150E · West Addison, VT · August 8, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 8, 1995, 10:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
West Addison, VT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3992UCessna 150E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 8, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950808023909A
Case key
39025

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of an unsuitable landing area. A factor is a soft landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - softFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot flew to an airport with a turf runway, with which he was familiar. Due to deteriorating runway conditions from recent rains, the local pilots were landing to the side of the runway. The pilot was unable to establish communications with UNICOM, and made two low passes over the runway to visually check the surface. He continued with the approach and landed, to the side of the runway. During roll-out the nose wheel encountered a soft area, and dug in. The airplane nosed down, and came up on its nose, and then fell off on the right wing.

Factual narrative

On August 8, 1995, at 1030 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 150E, N3992U, was substantially damaged during the landing roll at West Addison, Vermont. The private pilot was not injured. The personal flight originated in Shelbourne, Vermont, about 1015. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the flight which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In the NTSB Accident Report, the pilot stated:

Maintaining currency with soft-field landing and take offs, I flew from Plattsburgh to Shelburne and proceeded to West Addison, a field with which I was familiar. I was unable to get anyone to respond to radio communications at West Addison, but I carefully surveyed landing strip twice from the air, flying low along its entire length, once north, then south. I observed another plane near strip, wind sock & many people. I executed a soft-field landing, and landed normally. Taxiing along runway to a point at which I could exit, however, the nose wheel caught a muddy pothole....

The FAA reported that the runway at West Addison was 3,000 feet long, 100 feet wide, and had a turf surface, which was wet and muddy due to recent rains. Local pilots were aware of the runway condition, and landed to the side of the runway.

The accident pilot was familiar with the airport, but not the condition of the landing surface. He elected to land on the side of the runway. Due to the more visible deterioration at the northern end of the field, the pilot landed from south to north, with a light tailwind.

During ground roll, the nose wheel encountered a soft spot and dug into the landing surface. The airplane nosed down, fell on it's right wing, and bent the spar.

Aircraft

Registration
N3992U
Reported as
Cessna 150E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15061392
Airframe hours
3,054
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joshua B. Wallace
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · June 4, 1995 · 34 hours before
Departed
9B3 · Shelburne, VT
Destination
VT33
Airport
VT33 · West Addison, runway 36, 3,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
413 total · 350 in this make and model · 331 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
80 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3992U · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.