NYC96LA009

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172G · Wilkes-Barre, PA · October 16, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 16, 1995, 16:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Wilkes-Barre, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3773LCessna 172G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 7, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951016032729A
Case key
39111

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight. Contributing factors were the instructor's inexperience and the student pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedDual studentFactor
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in command(cfi)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb

Analysis

The flight instructor and student pilot had made two takeoffs and landings without incident. During the third takeoff, the airplane started to drift to the left and the student pilot stated that there was a problem with the controls. The flight instructor stated that the controls were alright, and that there was a crosswind. When the airplane began to roll to the left, the flight instructor took over the controls. The airplane's left wing tip struck the ground, and the airplane cartwheeled. Examination of the wreckage revealed no mechanical problem with the airplane. The student pilot had a total of 27 hours of flight experience. This was his first flight in this make and model. The flight instructor was initially certificated as an instructor 4 days prior to the accident, and this was his first flight as an instructor. Winds at a nearby airport were reported to be from 250 degrees at 14 knots, gusting to 24.

Factual narrative

On October 16, 1995, at 1630 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172G, N3773L, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during takeoff at the Wilkes-Barre Wyoming Valley Airport (WBW), Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. The flight instructor and student pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, for the instructional flight that originated at WBW. No flight plan had been filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In the NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the flight instructor stated that the student pilot had made two takeoffs and landings without incident. The flight instructor further stated:

Upon our third takeoff, after we had started to accelerate, the student said "what's up with these ailerons?" and I said "they're good, we have a cross wind," just as we lifted off. At this point the aircraft started to roll to the left, although we had right aileron and right rudder in. I yelled, "I got it" and tried to straighten the aircraft out but could not. Shortly thereafter our left wing hit the dirt to the left of the runway and [we] started to "cartwheel."

The flight instructor also stated in the report:

Aborted takeoff when student mentioned something felt wrong with his controls. Although there was probably nothing wrong, I should have just returned back to the ramp.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector's report, examination of the wreckage revealed no mechanical problems with the airplane.

The student pilot had a total of 27 hours of flight experience, all in the Piper Tri-Pacer. This was his first flight in any Cessna airplane.

The flight instructor was initially certificated as an instructor on October 16, 1995. This was his first flight as an instructor.

Winds at a nearby airport were reported to be from 250 degrees at 14 knots, gusting to 24.

Aircraft

Registration
N3773L
Reported as
Cessna 172G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17253942
Airframe hours
3,853
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
C.C. Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 24, 1995 · 94 hours before
Departed
WBW
Airport
WBW · Wyoming Valley, runway 24, 3,376 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
275 total · 160 in this make and model · 176 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 14 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AVP, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.