NYC96LA112

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7EC · New Castle, PA · May 21, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 20, 1996, 20:30 local (May 21, 1996, 00:30 UTC)
Place
New Castle, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1536EAeronca 7EC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 1, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960520037079A
Case key
39186

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll, which resulted in a ground swerve and an encounter with high grass and a ditch off the side of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grassFactor
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated, '. . . I touched down in the three point configuration. During the rollout, the aircraft veered to the right. I counter controlled with full left rudder and brake. Control inputs were insufficient to counter the yaw. When the right wheel struck the tall grass, the additional drag pulled the aircraft off the runway.' The airplane then encountered a ditch and was damaged. Additionally, the pilot reported that there was no malfunction with the airplane, and that the wind was light and variable.

Factual narrative

On May 20, 1996, about 2030 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 7EC, N1536E, was substantially damaged during the landing roll at New Castle Municipal, New Castle, Pennsylvania. The airline transport pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that departed Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, about 1930. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In the NTSB form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated:

After a normal visual approach in VFR conditions to runway 23, at New Castle Airport, New Castle, Pennsylvania, I touched down in the three point configuration. During the rollout, the aircraft veered to the right. I counter controlled with full left rudder and brake. Control inputs were insufficient to counter the yaw. When the right wheel struck the tall grass, the additional drag pulled the aircraft off the runway.

The pilot also reported that there were no malfunctions with the airplane, and that the winds were light and variable. The pilot's total flight experience was approximately 10,300 hours, of which 10 hours were in the accident airplane.

According to the Airport Facility Directory, runway 23 was a 4,000 foot long, 75 foot wide runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N1536E
Reported as
Aeronca 7EC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7AC-5099
Airframe hours
10,579
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alan J. Johnson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 18, 1996 · 10 hours before
Departed
BVI · Beaver Falls, PA
Destination
2G7
Airport
2G7 · New Castle Municipal, runway 23, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
10,300 total · 10 in this make and model · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1536E · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.